Twitter (X) × Political communication

18 datasets that are both from Twitter (X) and tagged Political communication.

18 datasets.

2020 U.S. Presidential Election Tweet IDs Limited

A twitter dataset of 295,670,111 tweet IDs from the 2020 U.S. presidential election, collected by Wrubel and Kerchner via Social Feed Manager (GWU Libraries). Each record contains tweet IDs only — full content requires hydration. Complete tweet archive from the 2020 election including post-election period and January 6 lead-up. Suitable for election discourse, misinformation, political polarization, post-election unrest.

295.7M records2021

2016 U.S. Presidential Election Tweet IDs Limited

A twitter dataset of ~280 million tweet IDs from the 2016 U.S. presidential election period, collected by Littman, Wrubel, and Kerchner via Social Feed Manager (GWU Libraries). Each record contains tweet IDs only — full content requires hydration. One of the largest election tweet archives, covering the full 2016 campaign including debates, conventions, and election night. Suitable for election discourse, political polarization, misinformation spread, retweet diffusion.

280M records2016

USC X-24: US Election 2024 Twitter Dataset Analyzed

A Twitter/X dataset of 42,014,825 tweets from the 2024 US presidential election period across 39 data parts with full engagement metadata (41,561,521 records with engagement metrics), collected by USC Information Sciences Institute via Twitter/X API during the 2024 US election period. Each record contains tweet text, engagement metrics (reply count, retweet count, like count, quote count, view count), language, media attachments, reply chain metadata, user location, and publication timestamp. The dataset is notable for its one of the largest publicly available datasets from the 2024 US presidential election, with full engagement metadata per tweet enabling study of information amplification and political discourse dynamics. Intended for research into political opinion mining, election discourse analysis, misinformation detection, engagement prediction, and temporal analysis of political social media.

42M records2024

Congress Tweets (2017-2023) Analyzed

A Twitter dataset of 5,072,124 tweets from 1,835 congressional accounts, collected by Alex Litel via Twitter API (2017-2023). Each record contains tweet text, screen name, user ID, timestamp, retweet count, favorite count, source, retweet status. A daily collection of tweets from U.S. Congress members, committees, caucuses and party accounts, one JSON file per day; 11 days have no file in the source repository (for example 2022-01-15, 2022-03-17 and 2022-10-24 to 2022-10-31). metadata/historical-users-filtered.json, from the collection's companion repository, maps each account to its member or office, chamber, party and type. Suitable for political communication, sentiment analysis, election studies, congressional behavior, social media analysis.

5.1M records2017

Twitter Multiplex Network — Obama in Israel 2013 Analyzed

A Twitter (Obama in Israel 2013) dataset of 2,281,259 users, 4,061,960 multiplex edges (retweets, mentions, replies), collected by D. R. G. and D. M.. Each record contains source, target, weight, layer (1=retweet, 2=mention, 3=reply). Multiplex Twitter network during Obama in Israel 2013 with three interaction layers. Suitable for multiplex network analysis, event dynamics, information propagation.

4.1M records2.3M nodes3.4M edges2015

115th U.S. Congress Tweet IDs Limited

A twitter dataset of 2,041,399 tweet IDs from all members of the 115th U.S. Congress, collected by Littman via Social Feed Manager (GWU Libraries). Each record contains tweet IDs only — full content requires hydration. Complete tweet archive from all 115th Congress members enabling legislator communication and retweet network analysis. Suitable for political discourse, legislator communication patterns, congressional social media behavior.

2M records2017

#NoMore Tweets — Ethiopian Social Movement Analyzed

A Twitter (#NoMore hashtag campaign) dataset of 1,048,574 tweets from the Ethiopian #NoMore movement (2021-11 to 2022-08), collected by Zenodo contributors via Twitter API. Each record contains tweet text, language, timestamp; Amharic+English bilingual subset also available. 1,048,574 tweets covering the #NoMore solidarity movement in Ethiopia and Eritrea — one of few African social movement datasets with Amharic content, spanning 2021-11 to 2022-08. Suitable for African social movement analysis, multilingual NLP, Amharic text processing, political communication research, hashtag activism, Global South social media studies.

1M records2025

#BlackLivesMatter and #AllLivesMatter Tweet IDs Limited

A twitter dataset of 767,139 tweet IDs from #BlackLivesMatter and #AllLivesMatter (10% Gardenhose sample, Aug 2014–Aug 2015), collected by Gallagher (Northeastern University, 2018). Each record contains tweet IDs only — full content requires hydration. Paired collection of #BLM and #ALM tweets enabling contrastive social movement analysis. Suitable for social movement analysis, racial discourse, political polarization.

767.1K records2018

Political Leaning Tweets 100K Analyzed

A Twitter dataset of 128,484 tweets with political leaning labels, collected by Chatelet via Hugging Face. Each record contains text, political label (liberal, conservative, neutral). 100K tweets labeled for political ideology with balanced classes. Suitable for political NLP, ideology classification, discourse analysis.

128.5K records2023

Political Polarization on Twitter (ICWSM 2015) Analyzed

A Twitter dataset of 18470 nodes, 48365 edges, collected by Nikolov et al. (OSoMe/Indiana University), 2010. Each record contains retweet edgelist, mention edgelist, node political labels (left/right/-). Twitter retweet and mention networks from 2010 with political leaning labels per user; three graph types for polarization analysis.. Suitable for Political polarization, echo chamber detection, social bubble measurement..

18.5K records18.5K nodes48.4K edges2011

Italian Constitutional Referendum Twitter Signed Network (NDS-VU) Analyzed

A NDS-VU signed network repository dataset of 10,885 users and 251,406 signed interaction edges from Italian referendum Twitter, collected by NDS-VU (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, 2016). Each record contains directed signed edges between nodes: sign (+1 or -1) representing positive/negative relationships; no edge weights beyond binary sign. Signed retweet/mention network from the 2016 Italian constitutional referendum on Twitter, where edges represent support (+1) or opposition (-1) interactions between users discussing the referendum. Suitable for political polarization, signed social network analysis, referendum discourse.

10.9K records10.9K nodes251.4K edges2021

TweetBLM: Black Lives Matter Hate Speech Dataset Analyzed

A Twitter (#BlackLivesMatter) dataset of 9,165 tweets (3,084 hate speech, 6,081 non-hate), collected by Giorgi et al. via Twitter API (2020). Each record contains tweet text, binary hate label (0/1), hashtags, source platform, user friends/favourites count, retweet flag. 9,165 BLM-related tweets with hate speech labels — captures online discourse during the 2020 Black Lives Matter movement with 3,084 hate speech examples. Suitable for hate speech detection, social movement analysis, BLM discourse research, Twitter content moderation, political communication, racial justice NLP.

9.2K records2021

Fortune 100 BLM Response Dataset Analyzed

A Twitter dataset of 6,184 tweets from Fortune 100 companies, collected by Kevin McElwee via Twitter API. Each record contains tweet text, corporation name, sector, timestamp, hashtags, racial justice label, BLM mention, Juneteenth mention, donation mention. A manually annotated dataset of tweets from Fortune 100 companies during the 2020 Black Lives Matter protests, capturing corporate responses to a major social movement. Suitable for corporate activism, social movement response, political communication, crisis communication, public relations, brand activism.

6.2K records2020

State-Sponsored Trolls — Twitter Accounts (IRA + Iranian) Analyzed

A Twitter (state-sponsored IO accounts) dataset of 3,836 Russian IRA and 770 Iranian state-sponsored troll accounts with profile metadata, collected by Zannettou et al. via Twitter API (2019). Each record contains hashed user ID, display name, screen name, reported location, profile description, follower/following counts, account creation date, account language. Hashed and anonymized profiles of 4,606 verified state-sponsored troll accounts from Russian IRA and Iranian IO campaigns, enabling detection and characterization of coordinated inauthentic behavior. Suitable for information operations detection, state-sponsored troll identification, coordinated inauthentic behavior, influence campaign analysis, social media manipulation research.

4.6K records2019

M3 Hate Speech Meme Dataset Analyzed

A Cross-platform meme corpus (4chan, Twitter, Weibo) dataset of 1,318 hate-speech labeled meme records from 3 platforms, collected by Mira AI Lab via cross-platform meme collection. Each record contains image filename, OCR-extracted image text, post caption text, hate speech label, category list (politics/race/religion/etc.), and human-readable annotation reason per record. M3-Hate is the hate-speech filtered subset of the M3 meme dataset, with 1,318 hateful memes across 4chan (1062), Twitter (132), and Weibo (124) — multimodal with both image OCR text and post captions. Suitable for hate speech detection, multimodal meme analysis, cross-platform content moderation, image-text classification, harmful content research. The package includes the 1,318 meme images (img/) alongside the JSON records.

1.3K records2026

NORC GSMA: Twitter Aggregate Topic Data Aggregate

A Twitter (aggregate) dataset of 4,709,404 topic-related tweets across 6 social issues, collected by NORC at the University of Chicago. Each record contains date, topic, daily volume, VADER compound sentiment, pos/neg ratio, account type (community/bot/news/government/activist), US state. Aggregate Twitter data on six politically salient social issues with daily volume and VADER sentiment scores 2016-2022, including unique bot-vs-community account type breakdowns and US state-level marijuana discourse data. Suitable for political communication, sentiment trends, bot detection, state-level public opinion, longitudinal social issue analysis.

228 records2022

Monthly Twitter N-grams (2013-2023) Aggregate

A Twitter (English corpus, 2B+ tweets) dataset of 11 years of monthly n-gram frequency counts (2013-2023), collected by Zenodo contributors via Twitter corpus analysis. Each record contains n-gram text, n-gram type (1=unigram, 2=bigram, etc.), monthly frequency count; both case-sensitive and lowercase variants. Monthly n-gram frequency distributions from over 2 billion English tweets spanning 2013-2023, enabling longitudinal linguistic trend analysis on Twitter at scale. Suitable for longitudinal linguistic analysis, trending topic detection, language change over time, Twitter vocabulary evolution, NLP corpus statistics, temporal word frequency research.

132 records2025

Charlottesville Tweet IDs Limited

A twitter dataset of tweet IDs from the 2017 Charlottesville protests, collected by Littman via Social Feed Manager (GWU Libraries). Each record contains tweet IDs only — full content requires hydration. Focused crisis dataset from a pivotal far-right rally and counter-protest event. Suitable for crisis informatics, hate speech, political extremism, social media during unrest.

2018