Twitter History and Image Sharing (THIS) v1.0: country-level aggregates of about 14.6 billion geolocated tweets, 2013 to 2023, released by Zachary Steinert-Threlkeld on Harvard Dataverse. Four tables, 17,928,584 rows in all: tweets and users per country and day (792,313 rows), tweets per country, language and day (15,407,849), new accounts per country and day (943,361), and image-sharing availability per country and day (785,061). No individual tweets or users are included. Suitable for country-level trends in platform use, language use and image sharing.
A Twitter (Cannes Film Festival 2013) dataset of 438,537 users, 991,854 multiplex edges (retweets, mentions, replies), collected by D. R. G. and D. M.. Each record contains source, target, weight, layer (1=retweet, 2=mention, 3=reply). Multiplex Twitter network during Cannes Film Festival 2013 with three interaction layers. Suitable for multiplex network analysis, event dynamics, information propagation.
A Twitter (MLK Day 2013) dataset of 327,707 users, 396,671 multiplex edges (retweets, mentions, replies), collected by D. R. G. and D. M.. Each record contains source, target, weight, layer (1=retweet, 2=mention, 3=reply). Multiplex Twitter network during MLK Day 2013 with three interaction layers. Suitable for multiplex network analysis, event dynamics, information propagation.
A Twitter (Moscow Athletics 2013) dataset of 88,804 users, 210,250 multiplex edges (retweets, mentions, replies), collected by D. R. G. and D. M.. Each record contains source, target, weight, layer (1=retweet, 2=mention, 3=reply). Multiplex Twitter network during Moscow Athletics 2013 with three interaction layers. Suitable for multiplex network analysis, event dynamics, information propagation.
A Twitter (NY Climate March 2014) dataset of 102,439 users, 353,495 multiplex edges (retweets, mentions, replies), collected by D. R. G. and D. M.. Each record contains source, target, weight, layer (1=retweet, 2=mention, 3=reply). Multiplex Twitter network during NY Climate March 2014 with three interaction layers. Suitable for multiplex network analysis, event dynamics, information propagation.
A Twitter (Obama in Israel 2013) dataset of 2,281,259 users, 4,061,960 multiplex edges (retweets, mentions, replies), collected by D. R. G. and D. M.. Each record contains source, target, weight, layer (1=retweet, 2=mention, 3=reply). Multiplex Twitter network during Obama in Israel 2013 with three interaction layers. Suitable for multiplex network analysis, event dynamics, information propagation.
A Twitter (ego-networks) dataset of 81,306 nodes and 1,768,149 edges, collected by McAuley & Leskovec via Twitter public crawl (2012). Each record contains directed user-user follow edges and ego-network circles. The dataset is notable for its directed ego-network dataset with ground-truth social circles. Intended for research into social network analysis, influence propagation, and community detection.
A Twitter (following network sample) dataset of 465,017 nodes and 834,797 edges, collected by Munmun De Choudhury et al. via Twitter API. Each record contains directed: True, weighted: False, signed: False, temporal: False. Large directed Twitter following network of 465k users and 835k edges, collected via API sampling. Unweighted directed graph suitable for large-scale social network analysis.. Suitable for Twitter network analysis, community detection, influence propagation.
A Twitter dataset of 11,316,811 users and 85,331,843 directed follower/followee edges, collected by Zafarani and Liu at Syracuse University Data Lab. Each record contains directed edges from follower to followee; bare integer node IDs (anonymized users). one of the largest publicly available Twitter follower networks, with 85M directed edges enabling large-scale social network analysis at the full platform scale. Suitable for large-scale network analysis, influence propagation, community detection, centrality computation, and information diffusion modeling.
A Twitter (user-hashtag interactions) dataset of 705,632 nodes and 1,890,661 edges, collected by Munmun De Choudhury et al. via Twitter API. Each record contains directed: False, weighted: True, signed: False, temporal: True. Bipartite temporal network linking Twitter users to hashtags they used, with Unix timestamps. Useful for studying hashtag adoption, information diffusion, and user interest modeling.. Suitable for hashtag analysis, bipartite network analysis, information diffusion.
A NDS-VU signed network repository dataset of 220 Congress members and 521 signed co-sponsorship edges, collected by NDS-VU (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam). Each record contains directed signed edges between nodes: sign (+1 or -1) representing positive/negative relationships; no edge weights beyond binary sign. Signed network of U.S. Congress members based on bill co-sponsorship patterns, where positive edges indicate co-sponsorship and negative edges indicate opposition, enabling political alignment and polarization analysis. Suitable for political polarization, signed network analysis, legislative behavior.
A Unicode CLDR language data dataset of 868 nodes and 1,255 edges, collected by KONECT via Unicode CLDR. Each record contains directed: False, weighted: True. Bipartite weighted network of languages and Unicode scripts, with edge weights representing similarity scores.. Suitable for linguistic network analysis, language typology, script similarity.
A Multiple (Wikipedia, GDELT, Google Trends) dataset of 51 weeks of cross-platform attention data across 6 regions, collected by Luke Steuber via Wikipedia API, GDELT Project, and Google Trends (2020-2025). Each record contains weekly attention scores by region, component metrics (Google Trends, GDELT, Wikipedia), and regional composite scores. A unified, weekly time-series of public attention to the United States from three independent sources, broken down by global region, enabling multi-perspective analysis of attention dynamics. Suitable for information cascade, event detection, public health monitoring, political communication, media analysis, attention tracking, regional sentiment analysis.
A Twitter/X dataset of 42,014,825 tweets from the 2024 US presidential election period across 39 data parts with full engagement metadata (41,561,521 records with engagement metrics), collected by USC Information Sciences Institute via Twitter/X API during the 2024 US election period. Each record contains tweet text, engagement metrics (reply count, retweet count, like count, quote count, view count), language, media attachments, reply chain metadata, user location, and publication timestamp. The dataset is notable for its one of the largest publicly available datasets from the 2024 US presidential election, with full engagement metadata per tweet enabling study of information amplification and political discourse dynamics. Intended for research into political opinion mining, election discourse analysis, misinformation detection, engagement prediction, and temporal analysis of political social media.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 64,999 posts from 4754 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 6,111 posts from 2470 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 801 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 7 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 182 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 53 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 710 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 215 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 273 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A Usenet (sample) dataset of 7,361 posts from 43 newsgroups, collected by OwnedByDanes via Hugging Face. Each record contains post text, newsgroup, date, author, subject. Sample of Usenet posts from 1980–2013, with 5,000 posts per top‑level hierarchy. Covers comp.*, sci.*, rec.*, alt.*, etc.. Suitable for historical discourse analysis, early internet culture, topic evolution, authorship attribution.
A US Patent and Trademark Office (1963–1999) dataset of 3,774,768 nodes and 16,518,947 edges, collected by B.H. Hall et al.. Each record contains directed: True, weighted: False. Massive directed citation network of 3.7M US patents spanning 1963–1999 — one of the largest citation networks available.. Suitable for citation network analysis, technology diffusion, innovation research.
The bipartite picture-tagging network of the image bookmarking site vi.sualize.us, as distributed by KONECT (pics_ui): 2,298,816 tag assignments by 17,122 users to 495,402 pictures, forming 997,840 distinct user–picture pairs (512,524 nodes in all). An edge records that a user tagged a picture; the file has no ratings or timestamps. The network was analysed by Neubauer and Obermayer in their study of the vi.sualize.us folksonomy. Useful for folksonomy research, tag-based recommendation and the structure of large bipartite user–item networks.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 475,781 submissions, 2,568,626 comments, 191,801 users, 1,118,570 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Thematic cluster of 75 Voat subverses covering voat far-right politics communities, combining 475,781 submissions and 2,568,626 comments into a single user collaboration network for cross-community analysis.. Suitable for cross-community analysis, topic modeling, platform dynamics, social network analysis, content moderation research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 390,401 submissions, 2,488,354 comments, 298,912 users, 1,341,217 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Thematic cluster of 75 Voat subverses covering voat general discussion communities, combining 390,401 submissions and 2,488,354 comments into a single user collaboration network for cross-community analysis.. Suitable for cross-community analysis, topic modeling, platform dynamics, social network analysis, content moderation research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 165,864 submissions, 1,485,665 comments, 73,700 users, 727,833 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Aggregate of Voat communities containing explicit hate speech targeting racial, religious, and other minority groups. Included for research transparency — enables hate speech detection, toxicity modeling, and online radicalization studies using real platform data.. Suitable for hate speech detection, toxicity modeling, online radicalization, content moderation research, platform dynamics.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 111,677 submissions, 203,760 comments, 46,585 users, 107,580 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Aggregate of 190 smaller Voat subverses (>100KB each) not covered by individual or thematic cluster entries. Represents the breadth of the platform beyond its headline communities, combining 111,677 submissions and 203,760 comments.. Suitable for platform breadth analysis, long-tail community dynamics, niche community research, social network analysis.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 133,295 submissions, 536,608 comments, 65,698 users, 272,656 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Thematic cluster of 70 Voat subverses covering voat media & entertainment communities, combining 133,295 submissions and 536,608 comments into a single user collaboration network for cross-community analysis.. Suitable for cross-community analysis, topic modeling, platform dynamics, social network analysis, content moderation research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 3,201 submissions, 45,426 comments, 7,455 users, 20,751 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/4chan, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 3,201 submissions and 45,426 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
Posts from v/8chan on Voat, from the Voat archive of Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022): 5,804 submissions and 630,059 comments with their text, votes and dates. The archive did not recover the author of almost any post in this subverse, so the entry has no user or reply graph. Suitable for studying anonymous posting, topic modelling and moderation.
Posts from v/anon on Voat, from the Voat archive of Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022): 7,471 submissions and 32,011 comments with their text, votes and dates. The archive did not recover the author of almost any post in this subverse, so the entry has no user or reply graph. Suitable for studying anonymous posting, topic modelling and moderation.
Posts from v/AnonAll on Voat, from the Voat archive of Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022): 34,658 submissions and 65,541 comments with their text, votes and dates. The archive did not recover the author of almost any post in this subverse, so the entry has no user or reply graph. Suitable for studying anonymous posting, topic modelling and moderation.
Posts from v/AnonTalk on Voat, from the Voat archive of Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022): 10,459 submissions and 47,670 comments with their text, votes and dates. The archive did not recover the author of almost any post in this subverse, so the entry has no user or reply graph. Suitable for studying anonymous posting, topic modelling and moderation.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 2,956 submissions, 28,473 comments, 4,968 users, 17,262 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/askgoat, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 2,956 submissions and 28,473 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 39,686 submissions, 435,241 comments, 52,302 users, 278,195 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/AskVoat, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 39,686 submissions and 435,241 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 3,014 submissions, 7,334 comments, 1,653 users, 3,390 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/Australia, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 3,014 submissions and 7,334 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 4,280 submissions, 19,870 comments, 6,960 users, 13,205 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/aww, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 4,280 submissions and 19,870 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 2,696 submissions, 4,081 comments, 929 users, 955 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/BloodOfEurope, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 2,696 submissions and 4,081 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 2,401 submissions, 5,497 comments, 1,334 users, 2,520 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/Boards, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 2,401 submissions and 5,497 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 1,693 submissions, 11,219 comments, 4,699 users, 8,014 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/books, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 1,693 submissions and 11,219 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 1,478 submissions, 5,460 comments, 1,265 users, 2,472 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/CalmBeforeTheStorm, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 1,478 submissions and 5,460 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 2,461 submissions, 5,545 comments, 1,175 users, 2,360 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/Canada, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 2,461 submissions and 5,545 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
A Voat (Reddit alternative, 2013–2020) dataset of 5,811 submissions, 5,880 comments, 1,378 users, 2,417 collaboration edges, collected by Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022) via full platform crawl. Each record contains user nodes (registration date, moderation status), directed weighted edges (commenter→submitter, weight=upvotes+1), submission titles and bodies, comment text, upvotes, downvotes, depth. Complete dataset for the Voat subverse v/cheers, covering its full lifetime on the platform (2013–2020). Includes all 5,811 submissions and 5,880 comments with full text and engagement metadata.. Suitable for social network analysis, community dynamics, content moderation, platform migration studies, online community research.
Posts from v/confessions on Voat, from the Voat archive of Mekacher & Papasavva (ICWSM 2022): 2,182 submissions and 12,419 comments with their text, votes and dates. The archive did not recover the author of almost any post in this subverse, so the entry has no user or reply graph. Suitable for studying anonymous posting, topic modelling and moderation.
Twitter (X)
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